2024知到答案 大学英语（技术报告撰写） 最新智慧树满分章节测试答案
绪论 单元测试
1、单选题：
The ability to communicate clearly is an important skill because __________.
选项：
A:what you said is more important than what you did
B:many of today’s non-private communication take place through writing
C:people’s oral communication is more frequent than before
D:the ability in good oral expression usually leads to success
答案: 【many of today’s non-private communication take place through writing】
2、单选题：
Technical Report Writing is designed according to _______________.
选项：
A:the idea of Engineering Education Professional Certification College English Curriculum Requirements
B:the enterprise demand
C:the students’ needs for further study
D:he overseas workplace demand
答案: 【the idea of Engineering Education Professional Certification College English Curriculum Requirements】
3、单选题：
The purpose of the course Technical Report Writing is __________.
选项：
A:to improve students’ international communication ability in their future study and work scenario and to promote their understanding of English technical report writing styles, etc.
B:to tell them how to write their thesis
C:to improve students’ international communication ability in oral expression
D:to teach them how to carry out an experimental investigation
答案: 【to improve students’ international communication ability in their future study and work scenario and to promote their understanding of English technical report writing styles, etc.】
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Clear headings are used in a successful technical memo to （ ）。
选项：
A:help readers concentrate on the subject
B:indicate internal communication
C:show organization of a message
D:explain the details
答案: 【show organization of a message】
2、单选题：
Objective tone of a technical memo can be achieved through（ ）。
选项：
A:passive voice
B:ordinary words
C:1st person pronoun
D:occasional contractions
答案: 【passive voice】
3、单选题：
If you are sending a memo to the entire staff, you might write: （ ）。
选项：
A:To: All Employees
B:All Employees
C:From: All Employees
D:Subject: All Employees
答案: 【Subject: All Employees】
4、多选题：
Which of the following information may appear in a technical memo heading?
选项：
A:Subject
B:Purpose
C:Current date
D:Reader’s name and titles
答案: 【Subject;
Current date;
Reader’s name and titles】
5、多选题：
Which of the following expression helps to make a technical memo concise?
选项：
A:Measures should be taken because of the high energy cost.
B:5 experts accomplished the water- saving project evaluation within 3 days.
C:In the near future, the employees will see the benefits of the reforms.
D:I am writing this memo to inform you that the project has been delayed.
答案: 【Measures should be taken because of the high energy cost.;
5 experts accomplished the water- saving project evaluation within 3 days.】
6、多选题：
Which of the following may be an effective subject in a technical memo?
选项：
A:Security project evaluation
B:Ants
C:There are 3 ways to cut mail costs.
D:Security System Installment
答案: 【Security project evaluation ;
Security System Installment】
7、判断题：
Guideword headings such as To, From, Date, Subject, etc. in technical memos, are used to show the organization of a message and indicate the hierarchy of writing.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
8、判断题：
As senders & receivers are familiar with each other, we can use ordinary words and casual tone.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
9、判断题：
Though passive voice is objective, it needs more verbs to form a sentence than the active one， which thus is a little bit weaker in conciseness.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
10、判断题：
The summary segments are the parts in which you get to include all the juicy details that support your idea.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
第二章 单元测试
1、多选题：
What’s an abstract?
选项：
A:a concise (short and clear) summary of a work
B:a detailed description of an article
C:a short piece of writing
D:a condensed version of a longer piece of writing
答案: 【a concise (short and clear) summary of a work;
a short piece of writing;
a condensed version of a longer piece of writing】
2、多选题：
What’s the indicative abstract?
选项：
A:It is usually less than 100 words.
B:It merely describes what the report is about.
C:It is the most useful kind of abstract.
D:It does not give any specific Information about the problem, method, results, or conclusions.
答案: 【It is usually less than 100 words.;
It merely describes what the report is about.;
It does not give any specific Information about the problem, method, results, or conclusions.】
3、多选题：
What’s the informative abstract?
选项：
A:It is more useful than the other type of abstract
B:It gives as much of the important particular information as possible
C:It is often used in the scientific journals
D:It is usually 150~250 words
答案: 【It is more useful than the other type of abstract;
It gives as much of the important particular information as possible;
It is often used in the scientific journals;
It is usually 150~250 words】
4、多选题：
What are the important elements in an abstract?
选项：
A:Process and Methods
B:Conclusion
C:Objective or purpose
D:Results or findings
答案: 【Process and Methods;
Conclusion;
Objective or purpose ;
Results or findings】
5、多选题：
What are the goals of writing an abstract?
选项：
A:An abstract should help the readers to understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key points.
B:An abstract should help the readers to decide whether they should read the article.
C:An abstract can help to index the article for quick recovery and cross-referencing.
D:An abstract can help the readers to estimate the sophistication or complexity of a piece of writing.
答案: 【An abstract should help the readers to understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key points.;
An abstract should help the readers to decide whether they should read the article.;
An abstract can help to index the article for quick recovery and cross-referencing.;
An abstract can help the readers to estimate the sophistication or complexity of a piece of writing.】
6、判断题：
An abstract reviews the writing’s contents in abbreviated form.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
7、判断题：
An informative abstract merely describes what the report is about.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
8、判断题：
Abstracts should state the objectives of the project, describe the methods used, summarize the significant findings and state the implications of the findings.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
9、判断题：
An abstract could contain the information not included in the paper.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
10、判断题：
Active voice is often used in an abstract for reporting on findings.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】