第一章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Which statement is not correct? ( )
选项:
A:Accounting is the production of information about an enterprise and the transmission of that information to those who need the information.
B:Accounting is about the communication of financial information.
C:Financial accounting is the process of providing information to external parties.
D:Financial accounting is the process of providing information to internal parties.
答案: 【Financial accounting is the process of providing information to internal parties.】

2、单选题:
Which statement best explains "information asymmetry"? ( )
选项:
A:Information asymmetry means that there is uncertainty about the future.
B:Information asymmetry means that external parties need financial information.
C:Information asymmetry means information is material to a decision maker.
D:Information asymmetry means that some people have more information than others.
答案: 【Information asymmetry means that some people have more information than others.】

3、单选题:
Which statement is correct? ( )
选项:
A:Financial reporting involves issuing financial statements to external parties.
B:Financial reporting is based on rules issued by the CPA or IASB.
C:Financial reporting is the process of preparing information for internal parties.
D:Financial reporting provides the same information as management accounting.
答案: 【Financial reporting involves issuing financial statements to external parties.】

4、单选题:
Which statement appropriately explains the meaning of "publicly accountable enterprise"? ( )
选项:
A:Firms without equity, debt or other securities traded in public markets.
B:Firms with equity, debt or other securities traded in public markets.
C:New firms entering the public markets to provide goods and services.
D:Firms with assets and liabilities that provide goods and services in public markets.
答案: 【Firms with equity, debt or other securities traded in public markets.】

5、判断题:
Securities markets provide information for use in accounting process.( )
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Which of the following is not a purpose of a conceptual framework of accounting concepts and financial reporting objectives? ( )
选项:
A:To enhance comparability among companies' financial statements.
B:To increase the user's ability to understand financial statements.
C:To provide a foundation for detailed accounting and reporting rules.
D:To increase financial statement users' confidence in financial reporting.
答案: 【To provide a foundation for detailed accounting and reporting rules.】

2、单选题:
Which is not a qualitative characteristic of financial information in the IFRS Conceptual Framework? ( )
选项:
A:Comparability.
B:Understandability.
C:Representational faithfulness.
D:Historical cost.
答案: 【Historical cost.】

3、单选题:
Which financial statement is not needed under the IFRS Conceptual Framework? ( )
选项:
A:Statement of retained earnings.
B:Income statement.
C:Balance sheet.
D:Statement of cash flows.
答案: 【Statement of retained earnings.】

4、单选题:
Which of the following is an attribute of "representational faithfulness"? ( )
选项:
A:Historical cost.
B:Confirmatory value.
C:Understandability.
D:Neutrality.
答案: 【Neutrality.】

5、判断题:
Timeliness refers to how soon the information is available to decision makers. ( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

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