2026知到答案 英语国家社会与文化入门2020春夏 最新智慧树满分章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
1. Which of the following is the full name of UK?
选项：
A:The Union of England, Scotland and Wales
B:The United Kingdom and Great Britain
C:The United Kingdom and Northern Ireland
D:The United Kingdom and Ireland
答案: 【The United Kingdom and Northern Ireland
】
2、单选题：
What is the present National Anthem of UK?
选项：
A:
God Save the Queen
B:God Save the King
C:God Save the people
D:God Save the Queen and King
答案: 【
God Save the Queen
】
3、单选题：
What is the national capital of the United Kingdom?
选项：
A:Belfast
B:Cardiff
C:Edinburgh
D:London
答案: 【London】
4、单选题：
Which is the second largest country in UK?
选项：
A:England
B:Scotland
C:Wales
D:Northern Ireland
答案: 【Scotland】
5、单选题：
______ is the best-known quality of the British.
选项：
A:Conservativeness
B:Exclusiveness
C:Politeness
D:Sense of Humor
答案: 【Exclusiveness】
6、单选题：
Which of the following is not the main reasons for the current population growth in UK.
选项：
A:The decrease in deaths and increase in births.
B:The increase in net international migration to the UK.
C:The increase in life expectancy.
D:The special geographical location of Britain.
答案: 【The special geographical location of Britain.】
7、判断题：
England, like the term United Kingdom, can be used as a short form to refer to the states.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
8、判断题：
The flag of the United Kingdom is a combination of other flags.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
9、判断题：
The UK has the third largest population in Europe (after Russia and Germany).
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
10、判断题：
As the nickname of the British people, John Bull is a national personification of Great Britain in general and England in particular.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
The first known settlers on the Britain Isles were_____.
选项：
A:the Anglo-Saxons
B:the Beaker Folk
C:the Celts
D:the Iberians
答案: 【the Iberians】
2、单选题：
The first Roman invasion of Britain was led by the famous Roman general______.
选项：
A:Alfred
B:Caesar
C:Edward
D:Henry
答案: 【Caesar 】
3、单选题：
King ______ ruled England between 1042 and 1066.
选项：
A:
Edward
B:William
C:Harold
D:Charlie I
答案: 【
Edward
】
4、单选题：
The decline of the feudalism occurred due to the following reasons except______.
选项：
A:the Hundred Years’ War
B:the Black Death
C:the Wars of the Roses
D:the Bourgeois Revolution
答案: 【the Bourgeois Revolution】
5、单选题：
During the Industrial Revolution, the Spinning Jenny was produced by___.
选项：
A:James Watt
B:James Hargreaves
C:George Stephenson
D:Edmund Cartwright
答案: 【James Hargreaves】
6、单选题：
In 1979, the Conservative Party won the general election and_____became the first woman prime minister in Britain.
选项：
A:Elizabeth II
B:Winston Churchill
C:Neville Chamberlain
D:Margaret Thatcher
答案: 【Margaret Thatcher】
7、判断题：
The biggest relic that gave evidence of the Celts’ existence was Stonehenge.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
8、判断题：
Romans withdrew from the north of Britain in the second century and built two great walls, Hadrians Wall and Antonine Wall.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
9、判断题：
The British Empire began with the founding of Newfoundland in 1583 and fell after the end of the Second World War.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
10、判断题：
During the 2nd World War (1939-1945), many cities in Britain, including London, suffered a great deal from the bombing of French planes.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
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